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Signs of a Questionable SEO Company

The introduction of generative search to the digital marketing world coupled with the ever-growing number of firms offering SEO services can make choosing the right Internet marketing company more important than ever. Selecting a top-rated healthcare SEO company to achieve your practice’s marketing goals can be a tough decision, but selecting a full-service agency that employs ethical strategies is critical to long-term, sustainable growth while avoiding penalties from search engines for black-hat tactics. Trustworthy SEO companies provide transparency, adapt to the latest industry standards, and prioritize your practice’s reputation to make sure your marketing efforts yield genuine and lasting results.

Now vs. Then: What’s Changed in Digital Marketing?

Nowadays, equally important to securing top rankings in organic searches is the overall visibility of your brand and online presence. Thanks to the rise in AI-driven searches and the adoption of systems like Claude, Gemini, and ChatGPT, among others, users and prospective patients are increasingly finding the answers they’re looking for in generative, conversational responses like AI Overviews (AIO) instead of clicking through to a given website. These answers are sourced from an amalgamation of authoritative sources, offering context-rich responses without patients ever having to visit a provider’s website. This new search landscape has increased the frequency of zero-click searches, meaning healthcare marketers must now adapt by cultivating a strong and authoritative brand identity for dental and medical practices.

Knowing how to gain long-term brand visibility for dentists and plastic surgeons involves a nuanced approach where all digital marketing touchpoints work cohesively — this can be complex to navigate alone, but entrusting your goals to the right company can pay dividends in the overall growth of your practice.

As a cursory introduction into the various “red flags” to look out for, Rosemont Media has highlighted 15 signs of a questionable SEO provider, each of which should be a telling indication to walk away.

1. The Promise of Top Google Rankings

While a major goal of every SEO strategy is to reach the summit of search engine results, marketing firms that guarantee rankings should draw a major red flag. Now, this is not to say your SEO company can’t eventually get you to the top of Google results — they certainly can by employing the right tactics, strictly complying to industry rules and changes, and devoting a personalized level of attention to your practice’s needs and goals. That said, with the constant evolution of search engine optimization, not a single SEO provider has the foresight to promise a top spot to its clients without using an unethical approach. Additionally, with the growing importance of brand authority to generative engines, it’s important to remember that high Google rankings should be one of many goals for your SEO firm, not just the sole focus.

2. Guarantees of Surfacing in AI Chatbots

One of the most glaring red flags when evaluating a marketing company is any guarantee that a brand or website will surface prominently in AI-powered chatbots or generative search results. The reality is that AI-driven systems (whether search engine–integrated or standalone platforms) operate on proprietary, constantly evolving algorithms that are entirely outside the control of third-party agencies. No ethical or experienced SEO provider can promise specific visibility within AI responses, as these systems synthesize information dynamically based on a wide range of signals, sources, and contextual factors. Companies that make such guarantees are often leveraging confusion around newly emerging technologies to oversell their capabilities, rather than focusing on proven strategies like authoritative content development, technical SEO, and brand trust. A credible marketing company will instead emphasize preparedness for AI-driven discovery through high-quality content, structured data, and authority building, never through absolutes or shortcuts.

3. Poor-Quality or Completely AI-Generated Content

Content is king. As the supreme ruler, informative and original content can provide an excellent boost for your SEO results. Similar in impact yet opposite in trend, shallow and/or duplicate content can send your website’s search engine rankings into a downward spiral — one that may take exponentially longer to recover from than it took to reach rock bottom. If your current or prospective SEO company is “recycling” template blog posts, press releases, web pages, etc. by simply changing a few words here and there to fit your practice, run away. Run far away. Your site needs to be full of high-quality, valuable content authored for your business and your business alone. No other approach than strategic content marketing will yield better results while proving beneficial for patients.

Along with low-effort content, dental and medical practices should be wary of proliferating copy on their site that’s completely AI-generated. While AI tools can support research, ideation, and efficiency, an SEO company that relies entirely on AI-written content is another warning sign. Fully automated content often lacks nuance, originality, and the human insight necessary to resonate with real audiences, particularly in sensitive and trust-driven fields like elective healthcare. Search engines and users alike increasingly reward content that demonstrates experience, expertise, authority, and trustworthiness. Overreliance on AI risks producing generic, repetitive material that fails to address patient concerns, differentiate a practice, or reflect a practice’s unique voice. Reputable SEO companies use AI responsibly as an assistive tool to be combined with human creation and oversight, not as a replacement for skilled writers and strategists. Human-led content creation ensures accuracy, emotional intelligence, compliance considerations, and alignment with both brand identity and patient intent.

4. Inability to Proactively Adapt to GEO

Generative engine optimization, often referred to as GEO, represents the next evolution of search visibility as artificial intelligence reshapes how users discover and consume information online. Unlike traditional search engine optimization, which focuses on ranking web pages within a list of links, effective healthcare GEO is centered on optimizing content so it can be accurately interpreted, synthesized, and referenced by AI-powered search experiences.

GEO requires an understanding of how content is interpreted, summarized, and cited by AI systems, which prioritize semantic relevance, structured clarity, and topical authority. An SEO provider that clings exclusively to outdated tactics without adjusting their content and website development strategies risks leaving clients behind as discovery methods change. Effective digital marketing today demands not just modern website design, but also proactive evolution of one’s marketing efforts to new technologies. Last-minute scrambling to play catch-up generally does not yield long-term growth. Your marketing firm should guide clients through emerging search landscapes with transparency and strategic intent.

5. Misleading Metrics

It’s no secret that numbers and statistics can often be presented in a way that favors the exhibitor. While the vast majority of Internet marketing companies will shoot you straight, there are those who attempt to make SEO metrics look a bit better than they actually are. For instance, be wary of firms that garner website traffic by optimizing photo galleries. While doing so could certainly attract visitors to your site via Google image searches, this is not considered quality traffic, and it often converts viewers into patients at a very low level.

As a result, the inflated traffic numbers can give the impression that an SEO campaign is performing well, when in fact, most visitors aren’t taking meaningful actions like booking consultations. This is just one of many ways to create misleading metrics, so be sure to pay close attention to the statistics your SEO firm presents, and don’t shy away from asking to see the analytics for yourself (which brings us to our next point…).

6. Restricted Google Analytics Access

This is pretty self-explanatory. If your SEO firm refuses to grant you access to your own Google Analytics (as in, they won’t allow you to see how your website is performing for yourself), you’re in trouble. What are they hiding? There is no reason they should want to keep you from accessing this information. In fact, your SEO company should not only provide you with access to Google Analytics, they should be happy to help you interpret the metrics you find as well as answer any questions you may have about what you come across.

7. Limited Services

To achieve—and maintain—a top Google ranking takes a well-oiled machine clicking on all cylinders. From website design and content creation to link building and social media marketing, there are numerous elements that work together to aid in search engine optimization, all of which should be at your disposal. This is not to say every available SEO tactic has to be employed to achieve optimal results. But in order to customize the most effective package for your practice, a comprehensive set of solutions needs to be on hand. To put it candidly: If your Internet marketing firm doesn’t offer a full spectrum of SEO services, you may be missing out on a vital component that could keep you from reaching the top.

8. Old, Stale Strategies

Search engine optimization is ever-evolving, and your SEO company should be keeping pace. If your marketing provider is slow to adopt the industry’s newest, most innovative strategies, your website rankings are destined to suffer the consequences. Some old, stale tactics to be on the lookout for include keyword stuffing in content, over-optimization of cities and locations, desktop-only design capabilities, pages of content with little to no helpful information (clickbait), and much more. To determine if an SEO firm is on top of their game, we suggest checking out their blog to see the types of topics they’re writing about and how in-tune they are with industry fluctuations.

9. Lack of Regular Reporting

This is a no-brainer. Internet marketing companies should be providing SEO reports on a regular basis, whether it’s monthly, bi-monthly, or even quarterly. If your marketer does not offer consistent performance analyses that include more than just keyword ranking statistics, it would behoove you to find a firm that’s a little more forthcoming with the state of your SEO. By receiving regular updates, you can establish benchmarks and more closely understand the progress of your online campaign.

10. Long-Term Contracts

Hey — sometimes relationships just don’t work out. For this reason, it’s important to beware of long-term contracts in the world of SEO. Never sign a two-year (or longer) agreement with an Internet marketing company; you don’t want to be locked into a bad strategy. We recommend signing year-to-year contracts so you can go elsewhere if you’re not completely satisfied with your progress. In addition, negotiating a 30-day out on any agreement you make is always smart, as it gives you the leverage to jump ship if something doesn’t feel right.

11. Proprietary Software

No matter how advanced or appealing it may be, always remain cautious of proprietary software. If all software and systems used for your website are under the sole ownership of your SEO company, you run the risk of being left with nothing should you ever choose to part ways with your provider. Ensuring all software is transferable can help make any transition from one firm to another a lot smoother.

12. Cloaking to Trick Search Engines

When an SEO company advertises one piece of content to site visitors and shows a completely different piece of content to search engines, this practice is called “cloaking.” Some SEO providers use cloaking as a fast way to secure rankings for a piece of content, even when the page has nothing to do with a user’s searched key terms. Since cloaking does not attempt to solve a user’s query, patient conversion is rare. Predictably, Google does not take kindly to this “bait-and-switch” approach and cloaking will not result in meaningful growth for your practice. A good rule of thumb when trying to identify whether a certain strategy is legitimate is to ask yourself: “Does this practice help the reader? Will this provide the user with the answers they’re looking for?”

Ultimately, black-hat SEO tactics — which refer to shady methods that seek to manipulate search engine algorithms for short-term improvement, rather than achieving natural, organic rankings for long-term growth — are more likely to damage your digital presence than provide meaningful improvements. It’s in your best interest to seek out a reputable SEO provider who garners quality website traffic with strategies that enhance the user experience for potential patients.

13. One-Size-Fits-All Approach

A “one-size-fits-all” SEO approach is problematic because it ignores the unique aspects of each business, such as industry nuances, target demographics, and competitive landscapes. Effective SEO requires tailored strategies that consider these variables to truly optimize a website’s search engine performance. Providers using generic or cookie-cutter website tactics likely lack the commitment or expertise to achieve meaningful, sustainable results, signaling a lack of quality and potentially unethical practices.

14. Overlooking Local SEO

Overlooking local SEO is a red flag because it disregards the importance of geo-targeted visibility, which is crucial for businesses that serve specific areas, such as healthcare practices. Local SEO optimizes for location-based searches, enhancing a company’s presence in local search results and directories, crucial for attracting nearby customers. A provider neglecting this aspect likely lacks attention to detail and a comprehensive strategy, potentially limiting their business’s reach and growth within its most relevant demographic markets.

15. Not Prioritizing Patient-Centric Content

Among the most telling indicators of a weak SEO strategy is the failure to prioritize patient-centric content. Brand visibility is not solely about rankings; it’s about connecting with users in meaningful, informative, and empathetic ways. In healthcare marketing and especially within a GEO-driven search landscape, content should be comprehensive to the average person and built around patient questions, concerns, and decision-making journeys, not just overly technical medical jargon and keyword stuffing. SEO companies that neglect clear, conversational language, educational resources, procedure explanations, FAQs, or real-world outcomes often risk alienating patients and missing out on the opportunity to build trust and engagement.

Patient-focused content supports stronger on-site performance, builds trust in your brand, and leads to higher conversion rates while also reinforcing credibility to generative engines. Your marketing company should understand that sustainable growth comes from serving the audience first, aligning your optimization efforts with genuine value for your local market.

Questions, Concerns, Want to Chat?

If you have any questions about the red flags outlined above, please don’t hesitate to contact us. Additionally, if you’re in search of a reputable and trustworthy SEO firm that specializes in elective healthcare marketing and can comprehensively address your needs, we encourage you to speak with our experienced consultants at Rosemont Media today.

Editor’s note: The original version of this post was published on May 5, 2016.

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