Meta Pixels for Medical and Dental Practice Websites: What to Know

Tracking user behavior plays a major role in understanding audiences and optimizing advertising efforts. One of the most widely implemented tracking tools is the Meta Pixel, a small snippet of code that allows website owners to collect data about what users do on their site.
While this can be effective for online retailers or general service industries, healthcare professionals must tread much more carefully. With recent lawsuits and growing scrutiny surrounding privacy regulations like HIPAA, medical and dental professionals need to understand what Meta Pixels are, how they work, and – most importantly – whether they are safe or appropriate for use in a HIPAA-regulated setting. Our digital marketing experts at Rosemont Media delve into further detail below.
What Exactly Is a Meta Pixel?
The Meta Pixel (formerly the Facebook Pixel) is a piece of tracking code provided by Meta – the parent company of Facebook and Instagram – that can be embedded in a website. Its core purpose is to help advertisers understand user behavior and optimize campaign performance across Meta’s platforms. Specifically, it enables functions such as:
- Tracking website activity. It monitors what visitors do on your website, from pages viewed and buttons clicked to purchases made and forms submitted.
- Measuring ad performance. It helps advertisers see how well their Facebook and Instagram ads lead to valuable actions (like purchases or sign-ups) on their site.
- Enables retargeting. It allows businesses to show ads to people who previously visited their website or took a specific action, creating more personalized ad experiences.
- Builds lookalike audiences. Meta uses data from the Pixel to find new people who resemble your existing customers and are more likely to convert.
- Optimizes ad delivery. Based on pixel data, Meta can automatically show ads to people who are more likely to take the desired action.1
All of this data is sent back to Meta and can be used to create more targeted advertising. For example, a user who visits a page about dental implants could later see an ad for that same practice’s implant special while scrolling through Instagram or Facebook. This is known as retargeting…and it’s where things get tricky in the healthcare space.
Is The Meta Pixel HIPAA Compliant?
In short: no, the Meta Pixel is not HIPAA compliant.
This is because Meta does not offer a Business Associate Agreement (BAA), a required contract for any third party that may receive, transmit, or process Protected Health Information (PHI) under HIPAA regulations.2
To illustrate why this matters, imagine a patient researching a specific medical condition on your website. If they then see related ads while scrolling through social media sites like Instagram or Facebook, it could unintentionally reveal their health concerns to others, breaching their privacy. While this kind of retargeting may be a common marketing strategy in other industries, in healthcare, it can inadvertently involve the transmission of PHI without proper safeguards – thereby violating HIPAA.
Recognizing the risk of such privacy breaches, Google banned retargeting for healthcare services years ago. Meta, on the other hand, has continued allowing the use of tracking pixels on healthcare websites – a decision that has led to numerous lawsuits and growing regulatory scrutiny.3
Strategies You Can No Longer Safely Use
In light of these risks, medical and dental practices should be aware that some popular digital marketing strategies are no longer advisable:
- Retargeting via Meta or Google Ads using PHI-related behaviors
- Using third-party tools that don’t offer BAAs
- Relying on behavior-based ad targeting that tracks medical inquiries
Instead, healthcare marketers should focus on HIPAA-compliant analytics, search engine optimization, branded content, and permission-based remarketing strategies.
Final Thoughts
While tools like Meta Pixel offer powerful capabilities for understanding user behavior and enhancing marketing efforts, their use in healthcare settings poses significant privacy and legal challenges. Medical and dental practices must prioritize patient confidentiality and adhere strictly to HIPAA regulations. By conducting thorough audits, choosing compliant tools, and fostering a culture of privacy awareness, healthcare providers can navigate the digital landscape responsibly and ethically.
If you need assistance with evaluating your current digital marketing practices or selecting HIPAA-compliant tools, feel free to reach out to our team at Rosemont Media. We’re here to help you maintain compliance while effectively reaching your patients!
References
1 Meta